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A cricket team of 11 players is to be chosen from 21 players consisting of 10 batsmen, 9 bowlers and 2 wicketkeepers. The team must include at least 5 batsmen, at least 4 bowlers and at least 1 wicketkeeper.

a) Find the number of different ways in which the team can be chosen.

Each player in the team is given a present. The presents consist of 5 identical pens, 4 identical diaries and 2 identical notebooks.

b) Find the number of different arrangements of the presents if they are all displayed in a row.

c) 10 of these 11 presents are chosen and arranged in a row. Find the number of different arrangements that are possible.

پاسخ تشریحی :
نمایش پاسخ

a) Options 5 bat 5 bl 1 Wk in

${}^{10}{C_5} \times {}^9{C_5} \times {}^6{C_1} = 63504$ ways

or 5 bat 4 bl 2 Wk in

${}^{10}{C_5} \times {}^9{C_4} \times {}^2{C_2} = 31752$ ways

or 6 bat 4 bl 1 Wk in

${}^{10}{C_6} \times {}^9{C_4} \times {}^2{C_1} = 52920$ ways

Total $ = 148176{\text{ }}\left( {148000} \right)$

b) $\frac{{11!}}{{5!4!2!}} = 6930$

c) Omit a pen $\frac{{10!}}{{4!4!2!}} = 3150$

Omit a diary $\frac{{10!}}{{5!3!2!}} = 2520$

Omit a notebook $\frac{{10!}}{{5!4!}} = 1260$

Total $ = 6930$

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