Latin J282,05 June 2023 , OCR GCSE Past Papers with Mark Schemes

1. Charon and the Journey to the Underworld | Description of Charon’s boat, his eerie vitality, crowded souls on the riverbank, comparison of spirits to falling autumn leaves.

2. Challenges of Entering the Underworld | Charon’s initial refusal to ferry Aeneas, divine authority of the golden bough, eerie atmosphere and supernatural elements.

3. Anchises’ Vision of Rome’s Future | Prophecy about Augustus, grandeur of Rome’s destiny, emphasis on imperial expansion, awe-inspiring imagery.

4. Aeneas’ Emotional Struggles | Desperate attempts to embrace Anchises, repeated failure to grasp his father’s spirit, overwhelming grief and longing.

5. Contrast Between Hope and Sorrow in Aeneid 6 | Encounters with tragic souls, promise of Rome’s greatness, encouragement to move forward despite loss.

6. Depressing vs. Encouraging Aspects of Aeneas’ Journey | Ghostly encounters with lost loved ones, revelations of future Roman glory, emotional weight of Aeneas’ trials in the Underworld.