History 1HI0/12 November 2020 | Edexcel GCSE Past Papers With Mark Scheme
Edexcel
GCSE
History (1HI0)
Nov
2020
2. Underground air-raid shelters—sources highlight mixed experiences, crowding, poor sanitation, safety perceptions, symbolic of civilian resilience, importance in Blitz narrative
3. Commander role contrast—Henry V direct battlefield leadership at Agincourt vs. Haig’s distant, strategic oversight during the Somme, differing warfare contexts, tactical flexibility vs. industrial scale planning
4. Warfare evolution c1900–present—trench warfare limitations, mechanized conflict, air power rise, nuclear deterrence, drone technology, asymmetric warfare, technological innovation as driver
5. Army composition c1500–c1700—New Model Army professionalism, decline of feudal levies, increased infantry role, standing armies, religious and political loyalty factors
6. Recruitment and training reform c1800–present—Cardwell reforms abolishing purchase of commissions, short service introduction, National Service conscription, modern volunteer force evolution, impact of total war demands
معلم موافق رایگان بودن است.
1. Royal family wartime role—symbol of national unity, morale-boosting visits to bombed areas, Queen Elizabeth and King George VI remained in London, Buckingham Palace bombing, public admiration2. Underground air-raid shelters—sources highlight mixed experiences, crowding, poor sanitation, safety perceptions, symbolic of civilian resilience, importance in Blitz narrative
3. Commander role contrast—Henry V direct battlefield leadership at Agincourt vs. Haig’s distant, strategic oversight during the Somme, differing warfare contexts, tactical flexibility vs. industrial scale planning
4. Warfare evolution c1900–present—trench warfare limitations, mechanized conflict, air power rise, nuclear deterrence, drone technology, asymmetric warfare, technological innovation as driver
5. Army composition c1500–c1700—New Model Army professionalism, decline of feudal levies, increased infantry role, standing armies, religious and political loyalty factors
6. Recruitment and training reform c1800–present—Cardwell reforms abolishing purchase of commissions, short service introduction, National Service conscription, modern volunteer force evolution, impact of total war demands

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