Religious Studies 9RS0/4A October 2020 | Edexcel A Level Past Papers With Mark Scheme
Edexcel
A Level
Religious Studies (9RS0)
Oct
2020
2. Significance of Sangha — community as spiritual refuge, preservation of Dharma, support for laypeople, moral example, mutual interdependence among Three Jewels (Buddha, Dharma, Sangha)
3. Five Precepts (Pañca-sīla) — transformation from negative restraint to positive cultivation: ahimsā (non-violence) linked to metta (loving-kindness), truthful speech expanded to right speech, renunciation praised over theft or possession
4. Theravada and Mahayana differences — strict vinaya adherence in Theravada; Mahayana’s flexible application via bodhisattva ideal; contextual application (e.g., social justice, environmentalism, right livelihood in modern world)
5. Application in contemporary life — ethical consumerism, mindful speech in social media, alcohol avoidance in secular cultures, compassionate activism, global reinterpretations (e.g., engaged Buddhism)
6. Paper structure — Edexcel Level 3 GCE Religious Studies Paper 4: Option 4A Buddhism (9RS0/4A); Section A = 20 marks, Section B = 30 marks, Section C = 30 marks; exam duration = 2 hours
معلم موافق رایگان بودن است.
1. Feminist approaches in Buddhism — critique of patriarchy in Sangha structure, reinterpretation of canonical texts, revival of Bhikkhuni ordination, role of women in spiritual attainment2. Significance of Sangha — community as spiritual refuge, preservation of Dharma, support for laypeople, moral example, mutual interdependence among Three Jewels (Buddha, Dharma, Sangha)
3. Five Precepts (Pañca-sīla) — transformation from negative restraint to positive cultivation: ahimsā (non-violence) linked to metta (loving-kindness), truthful speech expanded to right speech, renunciation praised over theft or possession
4. Theravada and Mahayana differences — strict vinaya adherence in Theravada; Mahayana’s flexible application via bodhisattva ideal; contextual application (e.g., social justice, environmentalism, right livelihood in modern world)
5. Application in contemporary life — ethical consumerism, mindful speech in social media, alcohol avoidance in secular cultures, compassionate activism, global reinterpretations (e.g., engaged Buddhism)
6. Paper structure — Edexcel Level 3 GCE Religious Studies Paper 4: Option 4A Buddhism (9RS0/4A); Section A = 20 marks, Section B = 30 marks, Section C = 30 marks; exam duration = 2 hours
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