Religious Studies 9RS0/4B November 2021 | Edexcel A Level Past Papers With Mark Scheme

Edexcel A Level Religious Studies (9RS0) Nov 2021

معلم موافق رایگان بودن است.

1. Eucharist Practice – transubstantiation (Catholic), consubstantiation (Lutheran), memorialism (Zwingli), symbolism, communal worship, sacramental unity, anamnesis, liturgical elements

2. Gender Equality in Christianity – ordination of women (Anglican, Methodist), complementarianism vs. egalitarianism, influence of feminist theology, scriptural interpretations (Galatians 3:28, 1 Timothy 2), barriers and progress in leadership roles

3. Barth’s View on Jesus’ Death – substitutionary atonement, divine self-humiliation, judgment absorbed by Christ, reconciliation through God’s initiative, Jesus as both Judge and Judged, solidarity with sinful humanity

4. Atonement Theories – Barth vs. Hick contrast, satisfaction and penal models, Christus Victor, Hick’s moral exemplar view (Jesus as moral teacher), human transformation focus, rejection of vicarious punishment

5. Sacrificial and Judicial Themes – divine justice, mercy, sin-bearing, Christ′s innocence, theological implications of judgment, fulfillment of righteousness, impact on soteriology

6. Contemporary Christian Debates – inclusive church roles, liberation theology, contextual reinterpretations, ethical reform in practice and doctrine, evolving doctrinal stances on gender, morality, and atonement