Classical Civilisation J199,22 November 2021 , OCR GCSE Past Papers with Mark Schemes

1. Roman Housing and Social Status: The significance of house decorations, how mosaics reflected the interests of wealthy Romans, and features of elite homes.

2. Chariot Racing and Public Entertainment: Dangers of racing, reasons for participation, equipment used, and why charioteers took risks.

3. Slavery and Domestic Life: The status of domestic slaves, how they were treated, and roles they performed in Roman households.

4. Gladiatorial Games and Public Spectacle: How wealthy Romans used games for political influence, audience expectations, and the role of the amphitheater.

5. Social Dangers and Urban Life: Juvenal’s critique of city life, hazards of walking in Rome, and contrasts between rich and poor living conditions.

6. Master-Slave Relations in Literature: Pliny’s shock at mistreatment, punishments for rebellious slaves, Trimalchio’s treatment of his staff, and how satire depicted Roman social hierarchy.