History 1HIA/32 June 2022 | Edexcel GCSE Past Papers With Mark Scheme

Edexcel GCSE History (1HI0) Jul 2022

معلم موافق رایگان بودن است.

1. Mao cult of personality—mass rallies as emotionally charged events, Little Red Book symbolism, quasi-religious devotion, leader glorification, individual insignificance before Mao’s presence

2. Civil War advantages—guerrilla warfare effectiveness, rural base support, nationalist corruption, PLA discipline, anti-Japanese credentials, exploitation of nationalist weaknesses

3. Great Famine causation—GLF overreporting, exaggerated harvests, anti-rightist fear suppressing truth, Lysenkoist policies, commune inefficiency, state requisition excesses, Mao’s accountability

4. Source analysis—utility evaluation based on provenance, perspective, and content reliability, comparison of differing narratives (e.g., state vs. dissident), contextual corroboration from knowledge

5. Interpretation contrast—Intentional vs. unintentional famine perspectives, differing emphasis on leadership failure vs. systemic breakdown, source type influence (memoirs, scholarship)

6. Red Guard mobilisation—youth indoctrination, attack on intellectuals, cultural destruction justified as revolutionary, societal upheaval, Mao’s strategic use to eliminate rivals and reassert control